Oral thrush, also
known oral candidiasis, is a condition that occurs when a fungus called Candida
albicans builds up on the lining of your mouth.
Anyone can develop oral thrush, but babies, young children, older
adults, or anyone with a compromised immune system due to an illness such as
HIV are more susceptible. Conversely, candidiasis lesions can be an early sign
of an HIV infection.
The main symptom of
oral thrush is creamy white lesions in the mouth, usually on the tongue or inner
cheeks. In some cases, the lesions may appear on the roof of the mouth or on
the back of the throat. Thrush is caused when the naturally occurring fungi in
the body get out of balance, which is why the very old, very young, and people
with weak immune systems are at higher risk. Good oral hygiene is an essential
part of treating oral thrush. Healthy adults and children can recover fairly
easily from the infection, especially if they follow a complete oral care
routine of twice-daily tooth brushing and daily proper flossing.
If you are experiencing any symptoms of candidiasis, contact Dr. Brian Williams immediately at (480) 889-1800 for an oral examination.
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